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What Are the Key Compliance Challenges When Migrating to Cloud Computing?

  • 1.  What Are the Key Compliance Challenges When Migrating to Cloud Computing?

    Posted Jan 23, 2025 11:15:00 PM

    Hi everyone,

    Migrating to cloud computing offers numerous advantages, such as enhanced scalability, cost efficiency, and flexibility. Businesses can quickly adapt to changing demands, reduce IT infrastructure costs, and access cutting-edge cloud computing technologies with ease.

    Some key challenges I've come across include:

    1. Data Residency and Sovereignty: Ensuring data remains in specific geographic regions to comply with local laws.
    2. Industry-Specific Regulations: Adhering to standards like GDPR, HIPAA, or PCI DSS during and after migration.
    3. Shared Responsibility Models: Understanding the division of compliance responsibilities between the business and cloud provider.

    How have you addressed these issues in your cloud migration projects? Are there tools, frameworks, or strategies you'd recommend simplifying compliance management?

    Looking forward to your insights!



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    Arthur Leo
    Unknown
    Unknown
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  • 2.  RE: What Are the Key Compliance Challenges When Migrating to Cloud Computing?

    Posted Jan 24, 2025 11:46:00 AM

    You've brought up some excellent points about the challenges of cloud migration and compliance. I'd like to add another item-managing access to cloud resources and ensuring it's done in a way that not only supports business operations but also keeps you compliant.

    One of the key hurdles I've seen is that the tools and methods used to manage access in on-prem environments often don't translate seamlessly to the cloud. On-premises environments typically have more static, centralized access control structures, while cloud environments are highly dynamic, with constantly changing resources, users, and permissions. This shift can lead to several issues:

    1. Access Sprawl: The sheer number of resources in cloud environments can make it difficult to maintain consistent access policies. Without a centralized solution, organizations risk misconfigurations, excessive permissions, or gaps that violate compliance requirements like GDPR, HIPAA, or PCI DSS.

    2. Shared Responsibility Complexity: Ensuring least-privilege access (and ideally moving to a just-in-time (JIT) or zero-standing-privileges model (ZSP)), enforcing role-based permissions, and monitoring for anomalous activity are critical-but they're not always intuitive in cloud environments.

    3. Audit Challenges: Generating tamper-proof logs and demonstrating compliance during audits can become exponentially harder when access is scattered across hybrid or multi-cloud environments. Traditional tools and methods often fall short in providing centralized, real-time visibility into who accessed what, when, and how.

    To address these challenges, we've found success with a few key strategies:

    • Zero Trust Principles: Adopting a "never trust, always verify" approach ensures that every access request is authenticated and authorized, regardless of location or device. Adding context to the authorization decisions is also a great approach. 
    • Policy-Driven Access Management: Using tools that allow you to enforce granular, consistent policies across both cloud and on-prem environments simplifies compliance and reduces human error.
    • Unified Audit Trails: Implementing solutions that centralize and automate access logs makes it much easier to stay audit-ready.

    Tools like StrongDM or others that specialize in unified access management can be a game-changer here. They help bridge the gap between legacy on-prem systems and the modern cloud, providing real-time control, monitoring, and automated compliance reporting.

    Would love to hear if others have experienced similar access management challenges and what solutions have worked for you!



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    Michaline Todd
    CMO
    StrongDM
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